What is Electronic Waste?

Modern technology provides society with manyprograms varies from place to place. Some
conveniences, from Wi-Fi enabled cell phones andmunicipalities may provide such services to area
ever-smaller laptop computers that make ourresidents. In some areas, annual collections are
entire lives portable to energy-efficient washersheld once or twice a year as a means of
and dryers that use half the power and time todisposing of electronic waste as well as used
complete their tasks. However, these new toysengine oil or other waste that is harmful to the
and gadgets leave behind them a wake ofenvironment. When purchasing new appliances
outdated, unwanted contraptions.that are being delivered, retailers like Sears often
It's all electronic waste and it includes everythingoffer free removal of the appliance that is being
from empty printer ink cartridges to brokenreplaced. Since some appliances, such as
refrigerators. As people purchase new items torefrigerators, cannot be disposed of without
replace aging electronics or make upgrades, morecostly removal of hazardous substances, this
electronic waste is generated. In some cases,saves you not only time but money as well!
such as 2009's switch from analog to digitalOther retailers, like Best Buy, also offer electronic
television broadcasting in the United States,waste recycling programs to their customers.
changes in technology are so great that oldThere are also some good alternatives to
equipment may not even work at all with newrecycling your electronic waste. Any items that
systems.are in working condition can be given to friends or
There are many reasons why it is important todonated to charities like Goodwill or the Salvation
recycle electronic waste. Much of the materialArmy, who rely heavily on donations. Freecycling,
used to construct electronics, including metal andor passing on your unwanted items to those in
plastic components, can be recycled into newneed of them, is also a means of finding new
items at a fraction of the cost and energy usehomes for used items. Websites like Craigslist and
needed to create things from new raw materials.Freecycle.org are good places to list any usable
Additionally, many electronics contain toxicitems you would like to give away. Interested
substances that are harmful to the environmentparties can contact you to ask any questions
and could be catastrophic if leached into an area'sthey may have about your items and to arrange
groundwater. For example, television tubes containpicking up their new treasures.
mercury, which is known to be extremelyElectronic waste recycling helps preserve the
poisonous. When properly recycled, electronicenvironment by reducing the amount of toxic
waste is stripped of all toxins and other harmfulmaterials placed in landfills and salvaging recyclable
materials, which is then properly and safelycomponents to save energy and other resources.
disposed of. Because of these environmentalContact your local government officials or waste
concerns, many areas require by law thatmanagement companies for details on any
electronic waste be properly recycled.e-waste recycling programs in your area.
The availability of electronic waste recycling