Rubbish Story - What Happens to Our Waste?

Every year in England alone we throw awaycostly.
some 25.5 million tonnes of rubbish in our wasteMuch of our recycling is also exported abroad
bins and it increases each and every year as weadded further environmental costs to our rubbish
throw more and more rubbish away, and thedisposal as well as causing environmental problems
population continues to expand.in many of the developing countries this rubbish
That's enough rubbish to fill every Premiershipgets shipped to.
football stadium in the country and with such largeLandfill
quantities of rubbish, litter and trash, it's a miracleSadly the majority of what we throw away in
we are not all knee deep in filth.our rubbish bins ends up in landfills. A landfill is just
While most of us aware that our rubbish has toa dump where items are permanently stored until
end up somewhere, few people take the time tothe landfill is full and then it is covered over. Some
think where all this waste is going and whether oritems on landfill sites slowly degrade, especially
not we will ever run out of capacity on ourorganic waste but a lot of what is dumped on our
burgeoning landfills.landfills can last for years and years.
There are really only three methods of dealingHowever, landfills are not all bad news. The gases
with household waste and each comes with itsproduced by rotting rubbish is now being
own costs and disadvantages:harvested as a source of energy and many
Recyclingformer landfills whilst unsuitable to build houses on
Perhaps the preferred and most eco friendlyare often turned into nature parks or other green
method of dealing with waste and rubbish is toenvironments.
recycle it. Recycling is just a term to describeIncineration
reusing materials, either in their original guise or byIn areas where there is insufficient space
breaking them down to their raw materials. Paper,incineration is still regularly used to get rid of
glass, metal and a whole host of materials can berubbish. Incineration is perhaps the most
reused and recycled which reduced the amountenvironmentally damaging method of removing
of waste that is just dumped on landfill. Manyrubbish but in many areas there is little choice.
households now have recycling bins for separationThe energy from the incinerators can be
of these items. However, not everything weharvested though so it is not all bad news when it
throw away can be recycled and it can often becomes to burning rubbish.