| ’s the first time you’ve heard it, | | | | the Convention did apply. |
| I’m happy to say it’s true. | | | | Like virgin material mining and extraction, |
| Electronics recycling, along with most other types | | | | electronics recycling from electronic scrap has |
| of recycling is politically right, thus there are | | | | raised concerns over toxicity and carcinogenicity |
| companies that will provide you with a Tax | | | | of some of its substances and processes. Toxic |
| Deductible Donation Acknowledgment where you | | | | substances in electronic waste may include lead, |
| decide how much your donated items are worth | | | | mercury, and cadmium. Carcinogenic substances in |
| by filling out the amount on the acknowledgment | | | | electronic waste may include polychlorinated |
| and then filing it with your taxes at the end of | | | | biphenyls (PCBs). Capacitors, transformers, and |
| the tax year. That in a nutshell would mean that | | | | wires insulated with or components coated with |
| your participation in electronics recycling lowers | | | | polyvinyl chloride (PVC), manufactured before |
| your taxes! Not only that, but it helps you to | | | | 1977, often contain dangerous amounts of PCBs. |
| garner more free space in your living quarters and | | | | Increased regulation of electronic recycling via |
| costs you not one penny as most online | | | | electronic waste, and concern over the |
| electronics recycling companies provide free | | | | environmental harm which can result from toxic |
| shipping. | | | | electronic waste has raised disposal costs. The |
| One might ask, “what’s the | | | | regulation creates an economic disincentive to |
| attraction of used electronics other than | | | | remove residues prior to export. In extreme |
| channeling them into electronics recycling bins? | | | | cases, brokers and others calling themselves |
| Actually surplus electronics have extremely high | | | | recyclers export unscreened electronic waste to |
| cost differentials. A single repairable laptop can be | | | | developing countries, avoiding the expense of |
| worth hundreds of dollars, while an imploded | | | | removing items like bad cathode ray tubes (the |
| cathode ray tube (CRT) is extremely difficult and | | | | processing of which is expensive and difficult). This |
| expensive to recycle. This has created a difficult | | | | makes electronics recycling look bad. |
| free-market economy. Large quantities of used | | | | Defenders of the trade in used electronics say |
| electronics are typically sold to countries with | | | | that extraction of metals from virgin mining has |
| very high repair capability and high raw material | | | | also been shifted to developing countries. |
| demand, which can result in high accumulations of | | | | Hard-rock mining of copper, silver, gold and other |
| residue in poor areas without strong | | | | materials extracted from electronics is considered |
| environmental laws. Outside of electronics | | | | far more environmentally damaging than true |
| recycling, trade in electronic waste is controlled by | | | | electronics recycling which is the recycling of |
| the Basel Convention. The Basel Convention | | | | those materials. They also state that repair and |
| Parties have considered the question of whether | | | | reuse of computers and televisions has become a |
| exports of hazardous used electronic equipment | | | | "lost art" in wealthier nations, and that refurbishing |
| for repair or refurbishment are considered as | | | | has traditionally been a path to development. |
| Basel Convention hazardous wastes, subject to | | | | With all of this said, we are pleased that America |
| import and export controls under that Convention. | | | | has strict standards relative to EPA regulations. |
| In the Guidance document produced on that | | | | The details regarding toxicity and electronics |
| subject, that question was left up to the Parties, | | | | recycling in general seems like a bundle of |
| however in the working group all of the Parties | | | | technical dogma, or a high heap of electronic |
| present believed that when material is untested, | | | | waste. That’s why I like to keep simple |
| or contains hazardous parts that would need to | | | | as in Electronics Recycling Lowers My Taxes! |
| be replaced as part of the repair process, then | | | | |